U.S. economy expanded at 2.3% annual pace from October to December, unchanged from initial estimate

In Q4 2024, the American economy grew at a 2.3% annual rate with strong year-end consumer spending, though slower than the previous quarter's 3.1%. For the year, growth was 2.8%. Despite low unemployment (4%) and reduced inflation from 2022 highs, uncertainties loom for 2025 with President Trump's trade policies and mass deportations potentially impacting prices and labor.